South Architecture ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 34-40.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0232.2018.05.034 

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Research Framework and Prospect Application of Rural Landscape Vulnerability

Leng Hong    Yu Tingting    Yuan Qing   

  • Online:2018-10-31 Published:2018-11-20

乡村景观脆弱性研究框架构建与应用展望

冷 红1 于婷婷2 袁 青3


  

  • 作者简介:1教授,电子邮箱:hitlaura@126.com;2博士研究生;3教授;1&2&3哈尔滨工业大学建筑学院
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目:基于质性数据分析和定量模型的东北平原地区乡村风貌演变特征及规划技术策略体系研究,项目编号:51578176。

Abstract: The rural landscape in China has demonstrated obvious vulnerability due to the dual pressure of ecological environment change and rapid urbanization. The study of rural landscape vulnerability can disentangle the relationship between rural people and the land and identify the source and degree of the vulnerability. This can contribute to integration of the resources of rural people and land and can improve the compatibility of the rural living environment and ecological environment. This is of great significance and value to the planning and construction of a beautiful countryside. This paper summarizes and analyzes the vulnerability of the rural landscape in China, constructs the research process of "concept connotation - analysis framework - quantitative measure", and analyzes the focus of the research. Based on this theoretical research, future research should evaluate the rural landscape vulnerability in typical areas, expand the multiple applications of rural landscape vulnerability, and provide a scientific basis for rural landscape planning


Key words: rural landscape, landscape vulnerability, vulnerability characterization, research framework, research expectation

摘要: 面对生态环境变化和快速城镇化的双重压力,我国乡村景观出现了明显的脆弱性特征。乡村景观脆弱性研究能够梳理乡村人地关系、明确其脆弱性来源和程度,以此整合乡村人地资源、提升乡村人居环境与生态环境的相容度,对美丽乡村规划与建设具有重要的意义与价值。文章总结并分析了我国乡村景观的脆弱性表征,构建了“概念内涵—分析框架—定量测度”的研究框架并解析其中的研究重点。未来,研究应在理论研究的基础上,开展典型区域的乡村景观脆弱性评价,拓展乡村景观脆弱性的多元应用,为乡村景观规划编制提供科学依据。

关键词: 乡村景观, 景观脆弱性, 脆弱性表征, 研究框架, 研究展望

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